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Born: 1815
Died: 1880
educationalist, political economist, reformer, and phrenologist; born in Edin of Calvinist parents, his father a working printer; intimate of G. COMBE, William Ellis, BRAY, R. COBDEN, Bright, and EPPS; sec Liverpool Mechanics' Inst, 1839, becoming its principal, 1844-7 at £400 p a; elected by the Merchant Co of Edin in 1871 to occupy their newly endowed chair of political economy at the University; prominent in nearly every liberal reform movement in the 1840s and 1850s; co-edited the works of the Unitarian reformer W. J. Fox; practiced mesmerism on George Eliot, 1844; wrote against "classical instruction" in the WEST REV, 1853; began lecturing on phrenology at age 22 in various Scottish towns to large audiences of operatives; delivered courses of lectures in Liverpool, 1840-7, Sheffield, 1847; in response to his lectures in Edin in 1855 the EDIN PHREN ASSN was established (it survived past 1864); also taught physiology and laws of health; M EDIN PHREN SOC, EDIN ETHICAL SOC, and PHREN ASSN. (DNB: MEB)
| Identifier | 542. |
|---|---|
| Type | Person |
| Source | Roger Cooter, Phrenology in the British Isles (1989) |
| PDF page | 172 |
| Printed page | 167 |
| Database ID | 1584 |
542. HODGSON, William Ballantyne (1815-80), educationalist, political economist, reformer, and phrenologist; born in Edin of Calvinist parents, his father a working printer; intimate of G. COMBE, William Ellis, BRAY, R. COBDEN, Bright, and EPPS; sec Liverpool Mechanics' Inst, 1839, becoming its principal, 1844-7 at £400 p a; elected by the Merchant Co of Edin in 1871 to occupy their newly endowed chair of political economy at the University; prominent in nearly every liberal reform movement in the 1840s and 1850s; co-edited the works of the Unitarian reformer W. J. Fox; practiced mesmerism on George Eliot, 1844; wrote against "classical instruction" in the WEST REV, 1853; began lecturing on phrenology at age 22 in various Scottish towns to large audiences of operatives; delivered courses of lectures in Liverpool, 1840-7, Sheffield, 1847; in response to his lectures in Edin in 1855 the EDIN PHREN ASSN was established (it survived past 1864); also taught physiology and laws of health; M EDIN PHREN SOC, EDIN ETHICAL SOC, and PHREN ASSN. (DNB: MEB)